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Green Tea Catechins Lower After-Meal Rise in Blood Fats

Background: Many studies of large populations have reported a link between high triglyceride levels in the blood and the risk of coronary heart disease. Can green tea do anything to bring triglyceride levels down?

Participants: Nine male volunteers with mildly or moderately high triglyceride levels participated in the consumption of test meals.

Where: Japan

Type of study: Randomized triple-crossover

Study Methods: On nine separate occasions, the men were given a piece of bread spread with 20 g butter, along with a dose of tea catechins. The dosage of tea catechins was 10 mg (control), 224 mg (moderate dose) or 674 mg (high dose), and each dosage was given three different times.

Triglyceride levels were measured in the fasting state and 1, 2, 3, 4 and 6 hours after consuming the buttered bread.

What happened: Compared to the control, moderate and high doses of tea catechins reduced the increase in triglyceride levels.

Researchers' conclusion: "...tea catechins attenuated the postprandial increase in plasma triacylglycerol levels following a fat load. These results may provide evidence for one of the possible mechanisms involved in lowering the incidence of CVD..."

Citation: Unno T, Tago M, Suzuki Y, et al. Effect of tea catechins on postprandial plasma lipid responses in human subjects. British Journal of Nutrition 2005;93(4):543-47.(Click here to read PubMed study abstract.)


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